{"id":758,"date":"2017-01-31T09:22:42","date_gmt":"2017-01-31T17:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/?p=758"},"modified":"2017-09-27T14:04:31","modified_gmt":"2017-09-27T21:04:31","slug":"your-credit-history-wealth-and-identity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/?p=758","title":{"rendered":"Your Credit History &#8211; wealth and identity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Our recorded credit history is tracked by the three national credit bureaus (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian) <\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">and each calculates a credit score. Though the credit score is a required component for loans it is NOT based on our entire financial history and it may <\/span><u><span style=\"color: #000000;\">not<\/span><\/u><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> represent us correctly. It is up to us to ensure that it does. <\/span><i><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Why is this important?<\/span><\/i><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> For your wealth and your identity.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Each credit bureau uses an algorithm (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">model<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) to generate a number (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">FICO score<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) based on your recorded credit history that is, imperfectly, a measure of the risk the system associates to someone with your recorded history. Lenders who depend on credit bureau reports for assessing whether or not to lend, use this score as one measure of your &#8220;credit worthiness&#8221;. Those with no financial history or less than sterling repayment records are likely to face higher cost loans IF they are able to obtain a loan at all. It is true that loans are available for those with lower credit scores but additional requirements will be imposed, including a low debt-to-income ratio. Even then, the loan will be at a higher rate. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Couples can sometimes be surprised when one partner lowers the expected family credit score. These couples may be effectively managing their financial life and yet obtain a low combined credit score that will raise their cost of borrowing. In most cases, the partner with the higher credit score applies for the loan singly to obtain the best rates (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2018excellent\u2019 rates are generally available with a FICO of 780 or higher<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">), while the other partner must rebuild their history.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As time goes on, more and more of our interactions are managed electronically. Hand-in-glove with electronic transactions come ways for us to be identified and verified electronically. It is now more common for our financial identity to be confirmed by using facts found in one of our three credit bureau history records. It is crucial that you know and can recognize all information in each of these reports. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Once you have checked your history thoroughly, you\u2019ll find an annual check-up to be quick and sufficient. Obtaining your credit history and checking it for errors can be completed on your own or with our assistance. If you need to make corrections, let us know or contact the specific credit bureau directly. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Finally, when you are getting ready to take out a loan for a large purchase be sure to first check your credit history (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">more than three months ahead<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) \u2013 you don\u2019t want surprises. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">So how might you be able to improve or maintain your credit score? Here are a few essentials to keep in mind:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">don&#8217;t miss payment due dates &#8211; set up automatic minimum payments even if you pay your accounts in full (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">this will protect against the unexpected)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">monitor your cash flow &#8211; don&#8217;t over extend yourself &#8211; try <\/span><u><span style=\"color: #000000;\">not<\/span><\/u><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> to use more than 30% (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">better at less than 10%<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) of available credit (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">credit used compared to total credit available is called the \u2018utilization rate\u2019<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">don&#8217;t apply for a lot of credit from different sources all at once &#8211; it can set off major alarm bells and may impede new financial loans for several months<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">if consolidation is indicated, try to keep your total credit the same and never close your oldest credit card<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">installment loans (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">i.e. car, mortgage<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">) can have a positive impact on your score \u2013 be sure your lender actually reports to at least one bureau (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 8pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">some don\u2019t<\/span><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">your credit history can include a lot more than just a car loan or credit card \u2013 utility, cable, rent, and cell phone payment history can all be tracked and used either to boost the score or knock it down<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">if retirement is on the horizon, make extra effort while you are still earning to maximize all aspects of your credit history and bolster your credit score<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">if retired, disabled or unemployed restrain your credit card purchases and instead find ways to reduce expenses \u2013 it is more difficult to recover from credit card debt when income is limited<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">verify your credit history on a regular basis and correct errors promptly<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Credit history is not a statement about you personally but a less than perfect measure to determine \u2018credit worthiness\u2019. It is best to capitalize on the rules to obtain the best score possible. Moreover, since credit history is now used to verify identity, it is incumbent on us to ensure the records have captured our information accurately. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px; line-height: 107%; font-family: 'Georgia',serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Feel free to give us a call if you need help with the process.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Edi Alvarez, CFP\u00ae<br \/>\nBS, BEd, MS<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/\"><strong><u><span style=\"color: #0066cc;\">www.aikapa.com<\/span><\/u><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our recorded credit history is tracked by the three national credit bureaus (Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian) and each calculates a credit score. Though the credit score is a required component for loans it is NOT based on our entire financial &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/?p=758\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[130,263],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-credit-management","category-financial-planning-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=758"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":792,"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/758\/revisions\/792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aikapa.com\/Financial_Bites\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}